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Clin Exp Dermatol ; 47(3): 573-577, 2022 Mar.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1504590

ABSTRACT

Favipiravir (FVP) has been used for treatment of COVID-19 in many countries. We analysed the incidence of FVP-induced cutaneous adverse reactions (CARs) in patients infected with COVID-19 who were hospitalized at Bamrasnaradura Infectious Diseases Institute, a principal centre of emerging infectious disease in Thailand, and who presented with cutaneous eruption following FVP prescription. We identified five cases of FVP-induced CARs: two patients with maculopapular rash, two with urticarial rash, and one with Stevens-Johnson syndrome. The median interval between FVP treatment and rash occurrence was 7 days and the mean duration of the rash was 5 days. This report highlights that FVP can induce CARs, particularly eruptions, in COVID-19-infected patients. Clinicians should be aware of this possible drug-related allergy, and it should be excluded as a cause of rash during FVP treatment of COVID-19.


Subject(s)
Amides/adverse effects , Antiviral Agents/adverse effects , Drug Eruptions/etiology , Pyrazines/adverse effects , Urticaria/chemically induced , Adult , Amides/administration & dosage , Antiviral Agents/administration & dosage , Female , Humans , Middle Aged , Pyrazines/administration & dosage , Young Adult , COVID-19 Drug Treatment
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